THE MT VOID
Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
12/14/01 -- Vol. 20, No. 24

Big Cheese: Mark Leeper, mleeper@optonline.net
Little Cheese: Evelyn Leeper, eleeper@optonline.net
Back issues at http://www.geocities.com/evelynleeper
All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

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Topics:
	National Testing and Research Center of the Consumers 
		Union (part 3) (comments by Mark R. Leeper)
	DUNE: HOUSE HARKONNEN (book review by Joe Karpierz)
	OCEAN'S ELEVEN (2001) (film review by Mark R. Leeper)

===================================================================

TOPIC: National Testing and Research Center of the Consumers 
Union (part 3) (comments by Mark R. Leeper)

We are still belaboring the Consumers Union. 

Following the question and answer session they had yet another 
break for eating.  They served refreshments with what I believe 
were products that they had previously "tested" and recommended to 
their readers, products that had high consumer appeal.  It was one 
place where they could actually apply the information they had 
collected.  I had a half of a Krispy Kreme doughnut. 

Each person who came had gotten a stick-on tag that assigned him 
or her to a tour group.  The crowd must have been divided into 
eight or so groups.  The groups then were taken to testing labs in 
twenty-minute sessions. 

Our group first went to the dishwasher testing lab.  Now there was 
a truly impressive sight.  They have about fifty dishwashers set 
up in one room.  You also see a bunch of dirty dishes on a table.  
Closer look shows you they are all soiled identically.  There is a 
wedge of peanut butter smear, a wedge of egg yolk, etc.  Plates 
are soiled following precise plans (or "recipes") of stains that 
has never varied.  People have a natural reaction when they visit 
some place and see a dirty dish.  It is somewhere between the 
feeling one is seeing something personal and something revolting.  
I suppose dirty underwear would be more so.  Here that is part of 
what you come to see.  It is somewhere between fascinating and 
nauseating.  Actually the main group of dirty dishes they were 
testing with were all soiled the same way.  There was dried 
chopped beef, corn, spinach, spaghetti, and mashed potatoes as its 
fixed recipe.  I guess these foods are cooked and prepared only to 
be washed away.  The tester gave a short talk on what features 
they found were good including a new and different silver rack 
that holds the utensils away from each other for better water 
circulation. 

I asked about how they can afford to buy so many dishwashers just 
for a short testing period, and what do they do with them when 
they are done?  Apparently they auction the goods to employees at 
typically half-price.  I wonder if they auction off things like 
stoves that they find are dangerous. 

In the lab where they had child car seats to be crash tested they 
start with a tape with Walter Cronkite reporting on seats being 
found dangerous.  They talked a little about the seats and laws.  
In New York State a child has to be twelve years old to ride in 
front seat.  They showed features including a car seat that 
cleverly transforms to become a stroller.  However it is not very 
good car seat that becomes a not great stroller. 

The human factors talk (they may not have their own room because 
of the global nature of their work) looks at the question "what 
does user expect the machine to do."  They look at inconvenient 
control panels, products that do not do what is expected, etc.  
Sometime for historical reasons inconveniences come to be the 
expectation.  On a calculator the buttons 1, 2, and 3 are in the 
bottom row because they evolved from adding machines.  On a 
telephone they are in the top row because they evolved from a 
phone dial.  Other features you look at is can you correct 
mistakes if you hit a button wrong or do you have to start over?  
How does the machine acknowledge button presses?  How does one 
judge objectively whether a design works?  These are all questions 
that he looks at.  The speaker likes to have people do their 
thinking out loud so he knows how will people react to a design.  
He had Evelyn come up and try out a toaster oven.  Evelyn could 
not figure out how to toast bread with the current design. 

Our next lab was involved with processing foods.  Having just 
finished a major report on tuna, they were gearing up for their 
study of peanut butter.  They do physical testing of foods.  They 
might look at how well does low-fat cheese melt.  Does the popcorn 
that advertises that it pops up bigger kernels actually do so? 

Much of the work is coming up with objective standards.  When one 
opens a can of tuna fish one usually uses the lid to squeeze out 
the fluid.  But the force uses is a variable that might effect the 
results.  Standards have to be set and adhered to on how much 
pressure to use to get the moisture out.  They seemed to feel that 
the new pouch tuna is better than the canned tuna since it was a 
better cut of fish and they felt the difference in weight was just 
packing moisture.  For the tasting of food they had trained 
sensory panelists.  Some information could be gained from just 
random testers, some required people who knew proper ways to 
taste. 

There was more food work done at the next room, an analytic lab 
that chemically tests food products.  They look at questions like 
are labels accurate?  They had people try samples of two cranberry 
juice drinks.  We were supposed to judge which had more cranberry, 
Apple and Eve or Ocean Spray.  I believe people voted two to one 
for the Ocean Spray.  They measure it by the presence of a 
chemical compound that is only in cranberries.  They use high 
pressure chromotography look for this compound, quinic acid.  
Within experiment error both had just about the same levels of 
quinic acid and both have about 25% cranberry juice.  I asked if 
they were sure both products were using cranberries with the same 
levels of quinic acid and they agreed that this was a 
consideration. 

The last lecture we had a choice of several.  I chose audio.  
Mostly the discussion was about speakers.  The talk was more 
technical than I was expecting.  The discussion was a bit over my 
head.  From there we went into the anechoic room.  This is a room 
lined with sound baffles to kill all echoes from the speaker in 
the center of the room.  This anechoic room was small compared to 
the one at Bell Labs in Murray Hill.  Testing a speaker in an 
anechoic room is better for hearing how the speaker will perform 
in a wide range of rooms. 

One visitor said that he wanted them to do testing of more high 
end speakers.  The engineer said that the budget did not allow for 
purchase of expensive speakers that most readers will not be 
buying.  The visitor asked why the same logic did not apply to 
cars.  Did we not hear earlier that CU bought more expensive cars 
to learn of new features?  It is just a question of what strategy 
is most effective for getting useful information to the users. 

And that pretty well covers the visit.  [-mrl]

===================================================================

TOPIC: DUNE: HOUSE HARKONNEN by Brian Herbert and Kevin J. Anderson 
(copyright 2000, Bantam Spectra, 603pp, HC, $27.50, ISBN 0-553-
11072-1) (a book review by Joe Karpierz)

In my review of the previous novel in this prequel trilogy, DUNE: 
HOUSE ATREIDES, I made the following statement:

"But for me, the story had no life, no excitement, nothing to 
cause me to keep turning the pages.  To me, it didn't *feel* like 
Dune.  And that was its failing."

And,

"Having said all that, I'm going to keep reading these things, 
much like I read the original "Dune" series, hoping for it to get 
better.  And it did.  I hope this  will too."

Well, it still didn't feel like DUNE, but it certainly did get 
better.  The title of this one is "House Harkonnen", but it split 
its time between the Harkonnens and the Atreides, with some other 
stuff thrown in.  The novel continues setting up what the empire 
and the main characters are going to look like when Dune starts 
up.  

On the Atreides front, Duke Leto is the head of House Atreides.  
He has taken in Kailea and Rhombur Vernius, evicted from Ix when 
the Bene Tleilax took over the joint (in cahoots with the 
emperor).  Remember, the Bene Tleilax are working on a synthetic 
spice melange, as good as the real thing, so the emperor can end 
his, and the empire's, dependence on Arrakis (and House Harkonnen) 
once and for all.  Leto and Kailea are smitten with each other, 
and Leto takes her as his concubine.  For political reasons, he 
can never marry her.  She bears him a son, Victor.  The Harkonnens 
plant a spy in House Atreides, in the form of a lady-in-waiting 
for Kailea, who is there to stir up trouble in the House by 
getting the ear of Kailea and poisoning the thoughts and feelings 
of Kailea toward Leto.  To make things complete, we are introduced 
to Jessica (yes, *that* Jessica), who is introduced into House 
Atreides for the express purpose of continuing the breeding 
project which will eventually produce the Kwisatz Haderach.  She 
is under orders to bear him a daughter, who will eventually become 
the mother of the Kwisatz Haderach.  We all know how *that* turned 
out.

On the Harkonnen front, well, not that much interesting happens.  
The Baron's health is getting worse due to the virus like illness 
that the Bene Gesserit have infected him with.  We spend a lot of 
time following around Glossu Rabban, who is really (da da) Beast 
Rabban, but I guess you probably knew that.  And a Beast he is, 
too.  We also eventually see the introduction of Feyd-Rautha, who 
is also part of the original novel, but is first seen as an infant 
in HOUSE HARKONNEN.

In no particular order, we also see underground attempts to 
reclaim Ix for House Vernius, Duncan Idaho going through 
Swordmaster training, the introduction of Gurney Halleck into 
House Atreides, and the death of Pardot Kynes, leaving his son 
Liet as the new Planetologist on Arrakis.  So all is nearly set up 
for the beginning of the original novel.

What made this entry in the series better than House Atreides?  I 
can't put my finger on it, but I suspect that part of it is that 
we're getting closer to the Dune universe as we know it, and 
familiarity is always a comfortable thing.  I think the characters 
were more engaging this time - probably because we weren't being 
introduced to most of them.  They already had some history and 
background for the reader to lean on.  The action and plot seemed 
a bit more enjoyable as well.  I was certainly more entertained 
and captivated than I was with the previous novel.  It was a much 
more enjoyable read.

If HOUSE CORRINO continues the pattern of improvement, it will be 
a thoroughly enjoyable book.  [-jak]


===================================================================

TOPIC: OCEAN'S ELEVEN (2001) (film review by Mark R. Leeper)

CAPSULE: This supposed remake of the 1960 heist has some nice 
moments in its buildup but loses credibility when it takes a turn 
for the science fictional. The script seems more contrived than 
clever.  Lots of gloss with nice views of Las Vegas adds interest, 
but as a heist film it leaves a bad taste in ones mouth.  Rating: 
5 (0 to 10), low +1 (-4 to +4) 

If I am not tremendously enamored of the new OCEAN'S ELEVEN, it is 
not indignity over the remake not capturing the original.  I 
somehow was born immune to the charms of Frank Sinatra and his Rat 
Pack buddies.  The 1960 film OCEAN'S ELEVEN was a vanity piece for 
the Sinatra gang but only a mediocre heist film.  Compared to 
1955's FIVE AGAINST THE HOUSE, it pales considerably.  1955's 
RIFIFI is a heist film that so far surpasses the Sinatra effort 
that it seems foolish to even compare them.  At least most of what 
was in the original OCEAN'S ELEVEN was plausible. 

Danny Ocean (played by George Clooney) has big plans when he gets 
out of prison.  He wants to get revenge on Terry Benedict (Andy 
Garcia) who stole his wife Tess (Julia Roberts) and who owns three 
casinos.  By staging a huge robbery he plans to cut Benedict down 
to size.  The film predictably falls into neat chapters: character 
background, assembling the team, planning the crime, executing the 
crime, and aftermath.  The original OCEAN'S ELEVEN drew added 
excitement from the fact they were robbing multiple casinos at the 
same time, making the plan more complex and interesting.  The 
remake pays lip service to this concept, with Danny claiming that 
the plan is to rob three casinos.  This really is a cheat on the 
audience.  The plan is to rob only one casino, but one which 
happens to be holding money for two others.  Would the film have 
been twice as exciting if the vault held the cash for six casinos?  
One or six matters little to the audience as long as it is all in 
one vault. 

I suspect for the original film Sinatra counted the number of 
people he wanted to be in the film and that was how they decided 
on a team of eleven.  It really is too many for the screenplay to 
handle adequately.  For the 2001 OCEAN'S ELEVEN it was an excuse 
to pack the film with box office actors, but it is too many people 
for the script to handle well.  We mostly see Ocean, Dusty Ryan 
(Brad Pitt), and Linus Caldwell (Mark Damon).  Other members of 
the team have much smaller parts. 

The new version of OCEAN'S ELEVEN, directed by no less a talent 
than Steven Soderbergh (TRAFFIC and THE LIMEY) does not try to be 
believable.  Instead, it at times plays its story like a James 
Bond mission.  Included is the use of a device that would be more 
at home in GOLDFINGER than in a realistic heist film.  While I 
admit I have not researched it, I strongly suspect there is no 
such portable device.  If there is a portable version, there 
probably is no version of this device as powerful as the one in 
the film is.  If there was a device so portable and powerful and 
if it was used, it would have more far-reaching effects than 
shown, and the effect seen in the film would immediately tip off 
the casino owners that what was happening was not mere chance.  In 
other words Ted Griffin, the writer, moved the story to the realms 
of fantasy to get around a technical problem.  Fantasy has its 
place, but a gritty heist film isn't it.  The film also seems 
contrived for Ocean to know in advance exactly what Benedict is 
going to do and has an intricate plan which only works because 
Benedict does exactly what is planned.   

There are a couple of thefts in the course of the film that 
neither Griffin nor Soderbergh planned on.  Two veteran actors 
steal the show.  They are Carl Reiner as a con man who posing as a 
European aristocrat and a deliciously over-the-top Elliot Gould.  
Nominal star Clooney is smooth but uninteresting.  He fared much 
better in O BROTHER, WHERE ART THOU? 

Slick but not satisfying, OCEAN'S ELEVEN offers lots of stars, 
some excitement, and nice photography of Las Vegas, but is let 
down by script problems. Ted Griffin, who wrote OCEAN'S ELEVEN, 
also wrote another overrated film, RAVENOUS.  This script could 
have used another write or two before it was ready to be shot.  I 
rate OCEAN'S ELEVEN a 5 on the 0 to 10 scale and a low +1 on the  
-4 to +4 scale.  [-mrl]

===================================================================

                                          Mark Leeper
                                          mleeper@optonline.net


           Now we sit through Shakespeare in order to recognize 
           the quotations. - Oscar Wilde

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